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When Bhakti Takes Over Avesham, Divine Trance and What We Should Do
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| When bhakti becomes so intense that words fall away, the body, mind and soul surrender to the Divine. |
When Bhakti Takes Over
Avesham, Divine Trance and What We Should Do
Avesham can be unsettling to witness. A devotee may tremble, cry, sway, dance, or seem unaware of those around them. I know because I was frightened too.
This article does not force avesham into a single explanation. It considers how some Hindu traditions understand this intense devotional state, the psychological and physiological processes that may accompany it, and how to respond with care and compassion.
Not everything can be measured or explained. Some experiences may remain partly beyond our understanding. For many devotees, that is where bhakti begins.
What Avesham May Mean
Bhakti means devotion, yet the word can feel too small for what devotion sometimes becomes. A shloka may bring tears, a bhajan goosebumps, and temple bells or collective chanting a profound inner shift.
At times, devotion intensifies. A person may tremble, cry, sway, or dance and seem unaware of those around them. Someone may then say:
“Devi has come.”
“Swami has come.”
“Avesham.”
In some devotional contexts, avesham describes a powerful spiritual state understood as a deity manifesting through, or entering, a devotee. This interpretation belongs to particular communities and practices; it is neither universal across Hindu traditions nor understood identically everywhere.
Others may respond:
"This is fake."
"Why is she behaving like this?"
"How can God enter somebody?"
Before judging, we can pause and consider the experience from more than one perspective.
Avesham Does Not Have to Be Either “Science” or “God”
Intense chanting, repetitive rhythms, drums, music, collective prayer, emotional arousal, and deep absorption can affect attention, emotion, bodily responses, and consciousness. Research continues, but no single explanation accounts for every devotional experience.
Calling an experience psychosomatic does not mean calling it imaginary. Emotions affect the body every day: fear makes us tremble, grief exhausts us, anxiety quickens the heart, music gives us goosebumps, and love can make us cry.
Why should intense bhakti have no effect on the body?
A devotee may become so absorbed that their awareness of themselves and their surroundings changes. Some communities may call this avesham; psychology may describe aspects of it as an altered state of consciousness. The devotee may simply say:
“For those few moments, I felt God.”
These perspectives need not invalidate one another. A psychological account may describe the processes involved, while a spiritual account speaks to the experience's meaning for the person and community. Neither settles every question about what ultimately happened.
If God Is Everywhere, From Where Does God Enter?
Many Hindu philosophies speak of the Divine within, though traditions differ in how they understand divine presence, embodiment, and devotional experience. If God is omnipresent, where is God not?
Rather than imagining God travelling from outside and entering a body, one possible interpretation is that avesham marks a moment when bhakti makes the Divine presence within feel extraordinarily intense. This is not shared by all Hindu communities. Spiritually, the boundary between worshipper and worshipped may seem to disappear; psychologically, the person's sense of self and surroundings may become deeply absorbed or altered.
Perhaps that is surrender. Perhaps it is bhakti. Perhaps its meaning cannot be fully translated into words.
I Was Frightened Too
Years ago, we invited a devotional bhajan group to our home. During the singing, a woman suddenly entered what everyone around me recognised as a trance.
I was frightened. I had never witnessed anything like it so closely and did not know what was happening or how to respond.
The experience stayed with me. If I was frightened, despite growing up with some familiarity with these traditions, what might someone younger do? Would they panic, laugh, record it, or try to shake the person out of it?
That is why I wanted to write this.
What Do You Do When Someone Goes Into Avesham?
First, do not panic.
Treat the situation as both a spiritual experience and a possible health or safety emergency. Do not assume unusual movements are avesham, or that a spiritual explanation rules out illness, injury, intoxication, or a seizure.
Immediate checklist:📝
Check for immediate danger. Look for breathing problems, serious injury, fire, traffic, weapons, glass, or other hazards.
Clear the area. Move flames, lamps, incense, sharp objects, glass, heavy ritual items, and furniture they could strike.
Reduce stimulation. Keep children and unnecessary onlookers back. Ask one calm, trusted person to stay with them.
Protect without crowding. Give them space, cushion or protect their head if they fall, and move dangerous objects away.
Stay calm and observant. Note when the episode began and whether they respond or return to their usual awareness.
Call emergency medical services for any red flag listed below.
Do not:❌️
Scream, mock, interrogate, record, crowd around, or make a spectacle of them.
Shake, slap, shout at, or pour water on them.
Forcibly restrain them unless necessary to prevent immediate serious harm. If restraint is unavoidable, use the least force possible and seek emergency assistance.
Place anything in their mouth.
Force food, drink, medicine, or ritual substances.
Expose them to smoke, flame, heat, or unsafe objects.
Let ritual instructions delay medical care.
Give them dignity.
Care for Them According to Tradition and Safety
Customs differ by deity, temple, region, and family, and no single practice represents all Hindu communities. Ritual must remain secondary to safety, consent, and medical care. If a knowledgeable priest, elder, or family member is present, let them guide the response, but do not allow ritual instructions to delay emergency help or involve force, heat, substances, or unsafe objects.
In some Goddess traditions, kumkum may be applied to the forehead.
Neem leaves—veppilai— are associated with the Goddess in some Tamil traditions and may be placed in the devotee's hands or gently moved around them as part of a calming or “cooling” practice.
In some Krishna or Guruvayurappan traditions, chandanam—sandalwood paste— may be applied to the forehead.
Other traditions may follow different practices or none at all.
Use familiar, gentle practices only if the person is willing or the practice is clearly established and safe. Do not force substances onto them, place anything in their mouth, expose them to smoke or flame, or treat resistance as a reason to intensify the ritual. Follow the relevant tradition calmly while remaining attentive to their well-being.
Wait Before Offering Water
If someone is deeply altered, faint, very drowsy, or not fully responsive, do not make them drink. Wait until they are alert, sitting safely and swallowing normally. Never pour water into their mouth or give food, drink, or medicine during seizure-like movements or reduced consciousness.
Afterward, they may feel exhausted, thirsty, dizzy, or emotionally overwhelmed. Let them rest, offer air and space, and then offer water. Avoid immediately asking what they saw, what God told them, or whether they remember.
Sometimes silence is also seva.
Know When Medical Help Is Needed
Faith should never prevent us from protecting someone's health.
Call emergency medical services immediately if the person:
has difficulty breathing, turns blue, or cannot be awakened;
collapses, remains unresponsive or does not return to their usual awareness;
has seizure-like movements lasting more than five minutes, repeated episodes without recovering, or a first suspected seizure;
suffers a serious fall, head injury, heavy bleeding, severe burn or other injury;
develops chest pain, severe headache, one-sided weakness, facial drooping, trouble speaking, extreme confusion or sudden loss of vision;
has a very high temperature, severe agitation, suspected poisoning, or possible drug or medication involvement.
While waiting for help:
Keep the area clear and protect them from further injury.
Note when the episode began and describe what you observed.
Follow the emergency operator's instructions.
If they are unconscious but breathing normally, place them on their side if you can do so safely.
If they are not breathing normally, begin emergency first aid or CPR if trained and instructed to do so.
Even when the episode ends, arrange medical evaluation if it is new, unusually intense, recurrent, associated with injury, or followed by prolonged confusion, weakness, or extreme sleepiness.
Do not diagnose avesham, possession, mental illness, or a seizure from observation alone.
There is no disrespect to God in seeking medical assistance. Caring for the body that carries the devotee is also an act of care.
Never Mock What You Have Not Experienced
You may believe in avesham as understood in a particular tradition, understand it as altered consciousness, see it as a psychosomatic expression of overwhelming devotion, hold several interpretations at once, or simply say, “I don't know.”
It is perfectly all right not to know.
What is not all right is humiliating someone because we cannot understand their experience.
Science can investigate what happens to the brain and body during chanting, rhythmic stimulation, prayer, and altered states.
It can illuminate relationships among rhythm, attention, emotion, absorption, and the sense of self.
Spirituality asks a different question:
What did the experience mean to the person who lived it?
A scientific description may reveal patterns without determining whether the experience was spiritually meaningful. A spiritual interpretation may express the person's deepest understanding without answering every psychological or medical question.
Some Things Must Be Left to Bhakti
After the episode, give the person time to recover without turning it into a spectacle or demanding an explanation. They may feel tired, confused, embarrassed, or emotionally exposed. Offer quiet company, practical care and privacy. If they wish to speak, listen without insisting that they describe the experience as divine, psychological, or medical.
We do not need to explain or prove everything immediately, nor must we experience something ourselves before respecting someone who does.
Bhakti is personal and expressed differently across Hindu traditions and communities. For one person, it is lighting a lamp each morning; for another, tears before the deity; for someone else, singing until the world disappears. For a few, within particular devotional settings, the boundary between “I am worshipping God” and “I am experiencing God within me” may seem to vanish.
Call it avesham, divine trance, altered consciousness, psychosomatic response, or simply bhakti.
When you witness it:
- Do not panic.
- Check for danger and medical red flags.
- Clear hazards and protect the person from injury.
- Do not force, restrain, feed, give water, or perform rituals on them.
- Seek emergency help when they are unresponsive, injured, struggling to breathe, or having prolonged or repeated seizure-like movements.
- Respect their tradition without allowing ritual to replace medical care.
- Care for their body.
- And give their devotion the dignity it deserves.
We may never know exactly what happened: divine presence as understood by that devotee, altered consciousness, overwhelming emotion, bodily response, or some meeting of all four. We do not have to choose certainty before offering compassion.
Perhaps the wisest response to avesham is simple:
Protect the body.
Respect the bhakti.
Leave room for mystery.
In caring for the person, we honour both the uncertainty of the experience and the Divine presence they believe they encountered.
#Avesham #Swami #Devi #PossessedbytheGoddess #Bhakti #Divinetrance #Hinduism #Spirituality #Devotion #Bhaktimeinshakti
Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali: 108 Names of Lord Ganesha with Meanings
Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali: 108 Names of Lord Ganesha with Meanings
What Does Ashtottara Shatanamavali Mean?
Why Do We Chant 108 Names?
When and How Can We Chant the Ganesha Ashtottara?
My Offering of Silver Flowers
A Note on Pronunciation and Traditional Variations
Sri Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali
108 Names of Lord Ganesha with Meanings
1
Sanskrit: ॐ गजाननाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கஜானனாய நம:
English: Om Gajananaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the elephant-faced Lord.
2
Sanskrit: ॐ गणाध्यक्षाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கணாத்யக்ஷாய நம:
English: Om Ganadhyakshaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord and leader of the Ganas.
3
Sanskrit: ॐ विघ्नराजाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விக்னராஜாய நம:
English: Om Vighnarajaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord who rules over and removes obstacles.
4
Sanskrit: ॐ विनायकाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விநாயகாய நம:
English: Om Vinayakaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to Vinayaka, the supreme leader and guide.
5
Sanskrit: ॐ द्वैमातुराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் த்வைமாதுராய நம:
English: Om Dvaimaturaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord associated with two mothers.
6
Sanskrit: ॐ द्विमुखाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் த்விமுகாய நம:
English: Om Dvimukhaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the two-faced Lord.
7
Sanskrit: ॐ प्रमुखाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரமுகாய நம:
English: Om Pramukhaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the foremost and eminent Lord.
8
Sanskrit: ॐ सुमुखाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸுமுகாய நம:
English: Om Sumukhaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord with the beautiful and auspicious face.
9
Sanskrit: ॐ कृतिने नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் க்ருதினே நம:
English: Om Kritine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the skilful and accomplished One.
10
Sanskrit: ॐ सुप्रदीपाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸுப்ரதீபாய நம:
English: Om Supradipaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the radiant One who dispels darkness.
11
Sanskrit: ॐ सुखनिधये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸுகநிதயே நம:
English: Om Sukhanidhaye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the treasure-house of happiness.
12
Sanskrit: ॐ सुराध्यक्षाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸுராத்யக்ஷாய நம:
English: Om Suradhyakshaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord who presides over the Devas.
13
Sanskrit: ॐ सुरारिघ्नाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸுராரிக்னாய நம:
English: Om Surarighnaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the destroyer of the enemies of the Devas.
14
Sanskrit: ॐ महागणपतये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மஹாகணபதயே நம:
English: Om Mahaganapataye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the great and supreme Ganapati.
15
Sanskrit: ॐ मान्याय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மான்யாய நம:
English: Om Manyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the honoured and venerable Lord.
16
Sanskrit: ॐ महाकालाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மஹாகாலாய நம:
English: Om Mahakalaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the great Lord beyond time.
17
Sanskrit: ॐ महाबलाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மஹாபலாய நம:
English: Om Mahabalaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One of immense strength.
18
Sanskrit: ॐ हेरम्बाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஹேரம்பாய நம:
English: Om Herambaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to Heramba, the compassionate protector.
19
Sanskrit: ॐ लम्बजठराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் லம்பஜடராய நம:
English: Om Lambajatharaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord with the large belly.
20
Sanskrit: ॐ ह्रस्वग्रीवाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஹ்ரஸ்வக்ரீவாய நம:
English: Om Hrasvagrivaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the short-necked Lord.
21
Sanskrit: ॐ महोदराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மஹோதராய நம:
English: Om Mahodaraya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the great-bellied Lord.
22
Sanskrit: ॐ मदोत्कटाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மதோத்கடாய நம:
English: Om Madotkataya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the mighty and intensely powerful One.
23
Sanskrit: ॐ महावीराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மஹாவீராய நம:
English: Om Mahaviraya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the great and courageous hero.
24
Sanskrit: ॐ मन्त्रिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மந்த்ரிணே நம:
English: Om Mantrine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the wise counsellor and master of sacred wisdom.
25
Sanskrit: ॐ मङ्गलस्वराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மங்களஸ்வராய நம:
English: Om Mangalasvaraya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One whose very sound is auspicious.
26
Sanskrit: ॐ प्रमथाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரமதாய நம:
English: Om Pramathaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord associated with Shiva's divine attendants.
27
Sanskrit: ॐ प्रथमाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரதமாய நம:
English: Om Prathamaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the foremost One, worshipped first.
28
Sanskrit: ॐ प्राज्ञाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ராஜ்ஞாய நம:
English: Om Prajnaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the embodiment of supreme wisdom.
29
Sanskrit: ॐ विघ्नकर्त्रे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விக்னகர்த்ரே நம:
English: Om Vighnakartre Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who can place obstacles for a divine purpose.
30
Sanskrit: ॐ विघ्नहर्त्रे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விக்னஹர்த்ரே நம:
English: Om Vighnahartre Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the remover of obstacles.
31
Sanskrit: ॐ विश्वनेत्रे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விஶ்வநேத்ரே நம:
English: Om Vishvanetre Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One whose divine vision encompasses the universe.
32
Sanskrit: ॐ विराट्पतये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விராட்பதயே நம:
English: Om Viratpataye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord of the vast universe.
33
Sanskrit: ॐ श्रीपतये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஶ்ரீபதயே நம:
English: Om Shripataye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord associated with prosperity and auspiciousness.
34
Sanskrit: ॐ वाक्पतये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் வாக்பதயே நம:
English: Om Vakpataye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord of speech and eloquence.
35
Sanskrit: ॐ शृङ्गारिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஶ்ருங்காரிணே நம:
English: Om Shringarine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the beautifully adorned Lord.
36
Sanskrit: ॐ आश्रितवत्सलाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஆஶ்ரிதவத்ஸலாய நம:
English: Om Ashritavatsalaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the compassionate protector of those who seek refuge in Him.
37
Sanskrit: ॐ शिवप्रियाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஶிவப்ரியாய நம:
English: Om Shivapriyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is beloved of Lord Shiva.
38
Sanskrit: ॐ शीघ्रकारिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஶீக்ரகாரிணே நம:
English: Om Shighrakarine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who acts swiftly.
39
Sanskrit: ॐ शाश्वताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஶாஶ்வதாய நம:
English: Om Shashvataya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the eternal One.
40
Sanskrit: ॐ बलाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பலாய நம:
English: Om Balaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the embodiment of strength.
41
Sanskrit: ॐ बलोत्थिताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பலோத்திதாய நம:
English: Om Balotthitaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One endowed with abundant strength.
42
Sanskrit: ॐ भवात्मजाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பவாத்மஜாய நம:
English: Om Bhavatmajaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the son of Lord Shiva.
43
Sanskrit: ॐ पुराणपुरुषाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் புராணபுருஷாய நம:
English: Om Puranapurushaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the primordial and eternal Being.
44
Sanskrit: ॐ पूष्णे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பூஷ்ணே நம:
English: Om Pushne Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the nourisher and sustainer.
45
Sanskrit: ॐ पुष्करोत्सिप्तवारिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் புஷ்கரோத்ஸிப்தவாரிணே நம:
English: Om Pushkarotsiptavarine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One honoured with sacred offerings.
46
Sanskrit: ॐ अग्रगण्याय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அக்ரகண்யாய நம:
English: Om Agraganyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the foremost among all.
47
Sanskrit: ॐ अग्रपूज्याय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அக்ரபூஜ்யாய நம:
English: Om Agrapujyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is worshipped first.
48
Sanskrit: ॐ अग्रगामिने नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அக்ரகாமிநே நம:
English: Om Agragamine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who leads from the front.
49
Sanskrit: ॐ मन्त्रकृते नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மந்த்ரக்ருதே நம:
English: Om Mantrakrite Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the source and master of sacred mantras.
50
Sanskrit: ॐ चामीकरप्रभाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் சாமீகரப்ரபாய நம:
English: Om Chamikaraprabhaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who shines with the brilliance of gold.
51
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வாய நம:
English: Om Sarvaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is all and pervades everything.
52
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वोपास्याय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வோபாஸ்யாய நம:
English: Om Sarvopasyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One worthy of worship by all.
53
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वकर्त्रे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வகர்த்ரே நம:
English: Om Sarvakartre Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the divine doer behind all action.
54
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वनेत्रे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வநேத்ரே நம:
English: Om Sarvanetre Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the all-seeing Lord.
55
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वसिद्धिप्रदाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வஸித்திப்ரதாய நம:
English: Om Sarvasiddhipradaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the bestower of all accomplishments.
56
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वसिद्धये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வஸித்தயே நம:
English: Om Sarvasiddhaye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the embodiment of all attainments.
57
Sanskrit: ॐ पञ्चहस्ताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பஞ்சஹஸ்தாய நம:
English: Om Panchahastaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the five-handed form of the Lord.
58
Sanskrit: ॐ पार्वतीनन्दनाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பார்வதீநந்தனாய நம:
English: Om Parvatinandanaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the beloved son who brings joy to Goddess Parvati.
59
Sanskrit: ॐ प्रभवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரபவே நம:
English: Om Prabhave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the mighty and sovereign Lord.
60
Sanskrit: ॐ कुमारगुरवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் குமாரகுரவே நம:
English: Om Kumaragurave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One revered as the teacher of Kumara.
61
Sanskrit: ॐ अक्षोभ्याय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அக்ஷோப்யாய நம:
English: Om Akshobhyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the unshakable and serene One.
62
Sanskrit: ॐ कुञ्जरासुरभञ्जनाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் குஞ்ஜராஸுரபஞ்சனாய நம:
English: Om Kunjarasurabhanjanaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the destroyer of Kunjarasura.
63
Sanskrit: ॐ प्रमोदाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரமோதாய நம:
English: Om Pramodaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the embodiment of divine joy.
64
Sanskrit: ॐ मोदकप्रियाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மோதகப்ரியாய நம:
English: Om Modakapriyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord who delights in modakas.
65
Sanskrit: ॐ कान्तिमते नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் காந்திமதே நம:
English: Om Kantimate Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the radiant and resplendent One.
66
Sanskrit: ॐ धृतिमते नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் த்ருதிமதே நம:
English: Om Dhritimate Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One endowed with steadfastness and fortitude.
67
Sanskrit: ॐ कामिने नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் காமிநே நம:
English: Om Kamine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the loving Lord.
68
Sanskrit: ॐ कपित्थपनसप्रियाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கபித்தபனஸப்ரியாய நம:
English: Om Kapitthapanasapriyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord who delights in kapittha and jackfruit.
69
Sanskrit: ॐ ब्रह्मचारिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரஹ்மசாரிணே நம:
English: Om Brahmacharine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One established in spiritual discipline.
70
Sanskrit: ॐ ब्रह्मरूपिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரஹ்மரூபிணே நம:
English: Om Brahmarupine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is the very form of Brahman.
71
Sanskrit: ॐ ब्रह्मविद्यादिदानभुवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ப்ரஹ்மவித்யாதிதானபுவே நம:
English: Om Brahmavidyadidanabhuve Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the giver of spiritual knowledge and wisdom.
72
Sanskrit: ॐ जिष्णवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஜிஷ்ணவே நம:
English: Om Jishnave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the ever-victorious One.
73
Sanskrit: ॐ विष्णुप्रियाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விஷ்ணுப்ரியாய நம:
English: Om Vishnupriyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One dear to Lord Vishnu.
74
Sanskrit: ॐ भक्तजीविताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பக்தஜீவிதாய நம:
English: Om Bhaktajivitaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is the very life and refuge of His devotees.
75
Sanskrit: ॐ जितमन्मथाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஜிதமன்மதாய நம:
English: Om Jitamanmathaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who has conquered worldly desire.
76
Sanskrit: ॐ ऐश्वर्यकारणाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஐஶ்வர்யகாரணாய நம:
English: Om Aishvaryakaranaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the source of prosperity and divine abundance.
77
Sanskrit: ॐ ज्यायसे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஜ்யாயஸே நம:
English: Om Jyayase Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the supreme and exalted One.
78
Sanskrit: ॐ यक्षकिन्नरसेविताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் யக்ஷகின்னரஸேவிதாய நம:
English: Om Yakshakinnarasevitaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One worshipped by Yakshas and Kinnaras.
79
Sanskrit: ॐ गङ्गासुताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கங்காஸுதாய நம:
English: Om Gangasutaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord associated in sacred tradition with Mother Ganga.
80
Sanskrit: ॐ गणाधीशाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கணாதீஶாய நம:
English: Om Ganadhishaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the ruler of the Ganas.
81
Sanskrit: ॐ गम्भीरनिनदाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கம்பீரநினதாய நம:
English: Om Gambhiraninadaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One whose divine voice is deep and resonant.
82
Sanskrit: ॐ वटवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் வடவே நம:
English: Om Vatave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the youthful and disciplined One.
83
Sanskrit: ॐ अभीष्टवरदाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அபீஷ்டவரதாய நம:
English: Om Abhishtavaradaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the giver of cherished boons.
84
Sanskrit: ॐ ज्योतिषे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஜ்யோதிஷே நம:
English: Om Jyotishe Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the radiant divine light.
85
Sanskrit: ॐ भक्तनिधये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பக்தநிதயே நம:
English: Om Bhaktanidhaye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the treasure and refuge of devotees.
86
Sanskrit: ॐ भावगम्याय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் பாவகம்யாய நம:
English: Om Bhavagamyaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is reached through sincere devotion.
87
Sanskrit: ॐ मङ्गलप्रदाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மங்களப்ரதாய நம:
English: Om Mangalapradaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the bestower of auspiciousness.
88
Sanskrit: ॐ अव्यक्ताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அவ்யக்தாய நம:
English: Om Avyaktaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the unmanifest Divine Reality.
89
Sanskrit: ॐ अप्राकृतपराक्रमाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அப்ராக்ருதபராக்ரமாய நம:
English: Om Aprakritaparakramaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One of transcendent valour.
90
Sanskrit: ॐ सत्यधर्मिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸத்யதர்மிணே நம:
English: Om Satyadharmine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One established in truth and righteousness.
91
Sanskrit: ॐ सखये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸகயே நம:
English: Om Sakhaye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the divine friend of His devotees.
92
Sanskrit: ॐ सरसाम्बुनिधये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸரஸாம்புநிதயே நம:
English: Om Sarasambunidhaye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord associated with abundance and sacred waters.
93
Sanskrit: ॐ महेशाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மஹேஶாய நம:
English: Om Maheshaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the great Lord.
94
Sanskrit: ॐ दिव्याङ्गाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் திவ்யாங்காய நம:
English: Om Divyangaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One whose form is divine.
95
Sanskrit: ॐ मणिकिङ्किणीमेखलाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் மணிகிங்கிணீமேகலாய நம:
English: Om Manikinkinimekhalaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord adorned with a jewelled, tinkling girdle.
96
Sanskrit: ॐ समस्तदेवतामूर्तये नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸமஸ்ததேவதாமூர்தயே நம:
English: Om Samastadevatamurtaye Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who embodies all divine forms.
97
Sanskrit: ॐ सहिष्णवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸஹிஷ்ணவே நம:
English: Om Sahishnave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the patient and forbearing Lord.
98
Sanskrit: ॐ सततोत्थिताय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸததோத்திதாய நம:
English: Om Satatotthitaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who is ever vigilant and active.
99
Sanskrit: ॐ विघातकारिणे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விகாதகாரிணே நம:
English: Om Vighatakarine Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the One who destroys harmful forces and impediments.
100
Sanskrit: ॐ विश्वग्दृशे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விஶ்வக்த்ருஶே நம:
English: Om Vishvagdrishe Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the all-seeing One.
101
Sanskrit: ॐ विश्वरक्षाकृते नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் விஶ்வரக்ஷாக்ருதே நம:
English: Om Vishvarakshakrite Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the protector of the universe.
102
Sanskrit: ॐ कल्याणगुरवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் கல்யாணகுரவே நம:
English: Om Kalyanagurave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the divine teacher who leads us towards auspiciousness.
103
Sanskrit: ॐ उन्मत्तवेषाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் உன்மத்தவேஷாய நம:
English: Om Unmattaveshaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord who can assume a form beyond worldly conventions.
104
Sanskrit: ॐ अपराजिते नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் அபராஜிதே நம:
English: Om Aparajite Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the unconquered and invincible One.
105
Sanskrit: ॐ समस्तजगदाधाराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸமஸ்தஜகதாதாராய நம:
English: Om Samastajagadadharaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the support and foundation of the entire universe.
106
Sanskrit: ॐ सर्वैश्वर्यप्रदाय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஸர்வைஶ்வர்யப்ரதாய நம:
English: Om Sarvaishvaryapradaya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the bestower of prosperity and abundance.
107
Sanskrit: ॐ आक्रान्तचिदचित्प्रभवे नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஆக்ராந்தசிதசித்ப்ரபவே நம:
English: Om Akrantachidachitprabhave Namah
Meaning: Salutations to the Lord whose power pervades all that is conscious and unconscious.
108
Sanskrit: ॐ श्रीविघ्नेश्वराय नमः।
Tamil: ஓம் ஶ்ரீவிக்னேஶ்வராய நம:
English: Om Shri Vighneshvaraya Namah
Meaning: Salutations to Sri Vighneshwara, the Lord of obstacles and their remover.
A Garland of Names, A Journey Within
ॐ गं गणपतये नमः।
Friday, September 11, 2026
Kerala Iyer Style Vendakkai Mor Kuzhambu Recipe | Okra in Yogurt Coconut Gravy
Ingredients
Method
Sukanya's Tips
Wednesday, September 9, 2026
Bombay Chapati Sandwich: Easy Leftover Roti Sandwich Recipe
Monday, September 7, 2026
Eggless Nutella Waffles Recipe with Vanilla Ice Cream & Almonds
Eggless Nutella Waffles with Vanilla Ice Cream & Almonds
There are some desserts that look absolutely indulgent but are surprisingly simple to put together and these Eggless Nutella Waffles with Vanilla Ice Cream & Almonds are definitely one of them! ❤️
A freshly made waffle, crisp and golden on the outside and soft and fluffy inside, is delicious enough on its own. But drizzle some warm Nutella over it, add a scoop of creamy vanilla ice cream and scatter some thin almond flakes on top, and suddenly that simple waffle turns into a gorgeous café-style dessert right at home.
And, of course, as with most of the recipes I share on Sukanya’s Musings, this one is completely vegetarian and eggless.
It makes a lovely weekend breakfast when you feel like indulging a little, but I personally think it works even better as a dessert. The contrast of the warm, crisp waffle with the cold vanilla ice cream, gooey Nutella and crunchy almonds is simply irresistible!
So let’s get started.
Eggless Nutella Waffles with Vanilla Ice Cream & Almonds
Preparation Time: 10 minutes
Resting Time: 5–10 minutes
Cooking Time: 15–20 minutes
Serves: 3–4
Cuisine: Continental
Course: Breakfast / Dessert
Diet: Vegetarian | Eggless
Ingredients
For the Eggless Waffles
- All-purpose flour (maida) – 1½ cups
- Baking powder – 2 teaspoons
- Baking soda – ¼ teaspoon
- Sugar – 2 tablespoons
- Salt – a pinch
- Milk – approximately 1¼ cups
- Melted butter – 3 tablespoons
- Vanilla essence – 1 teaspoon
- Lemon juice or vinegar – 1 teaspoon
For the Topping
- Nutella – as required
- Vanilla ice cream – 1 scoop per waffle
- Thinly sliced/flaked almonds – as required
- Icing sugar – a little for dusting, optional
Method
Add the all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, sugar, and salt to a large mixing bowl and mix well.
In another bowl, combine the milk, melted butter, vanilla essence and lemon juice or vinegar.
Gradually pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and mix gently until everything comes together.
Do not overmix the batter. A few small lumps are perfectly fine. The batter should be thick but still pourable. If it feels too thick, add a little more milk until you get the right consistency.
Allow the batter to rest for about 5–10 minutes.
Meanwhile, preheat your waffle maker.
Once hot, lightly grease the waffle plates with butter. Pour sufficient batter into the centre, taking care not to overfill the waffle maker.
Close and cook according to your waffle maker's instructions until the waffle is beautifully golden and crisp on the outside while remaining soft and fluffy inside.
Carefully remove the waffle and place it on a serving plate.
Dressing the Waffle
And now comes the best part! 😋
Warm the Nutella very slightly so that it reaches a lovely drizzling consistency.
Generously drizzle it over the warm waffle.
Place a scoop of vanilla ice cream in the centre and scatter thin almond slices generously over the waffle and ice cream.
Drizzle a little more Nutella over the top.
For that final café-style touch, dust very lightly with icing sugar.
Serve immediately while the waffle is still warm and crisp and the vanilla ice cream is just beginning to melt into all that delicious Nutella.
Sukanya’s Tips
- Make sure your waffle maker is properly preheated before pouring in the batter. This helps give the waffles that lovely crisp exterior.
- Avoid overmixing the batter, as this can make the waffles heavier instead of light and fluffy.
- If you are preparing several waffles, don't stack them one on top of another. The trapped steam will make them soft. Keep them separately on a wire rack until you are ready to serve.
- For an extra nutty flavour, lightly toast the almond flakes before scattering them over the waffle.
- Most importantly, assemble everything only when you are ready to eat.
The magic of this dessert is in that combination of a hot, crisp waffle with cold vanilla ice cream slowly melting over it. ❤️
A Little Indulgence!
Sometimes happiness really can be something as simple as a warm waffle covered in Nutella! 😄
The crisp waffle, creamy vanilla ice cream, rich chocolate-hazelnut spread and crunchy almonds make every bite a little different, warm, cold, crisp, creamy and chocolatey all at once.
Make it for the family, make it for friends… or simply make one for yourself when you deserve a little treat.
#EgglessWaffles #NutellaWaffles #WaffleRecipe #EgglessRecipes #VegetarianRecipes #EasyDesserts #SukanyasMusings
Friday, September 4, 2026
Krishna Janmashtami: Significance, Traditions & Celebrations in Singapore
The Beautiful Story of Krishna's Birth
Wednesday, September 2, 2026
Chepankizhangu Roast Recipe | Crispy Seppankizhangu Varuval | Arbi Roast
Friday, August 21, 2026
Kamote Cue – Filipino Caramelised Sweet Potato Skewers
“Golden and caramelised to perfection — Kamote Cue, a simple and delightful Filipino sweet potato street snack. 🍠✨”
Kamote Cue – A Sweet Filipino Discovery in My Kitchen
Some recipes enter our kitchens not through cookbooks or restaurants, but through the people who become a part of our everyday lives.
Having a Filipino helper at home has introduced me to several lovely Filipino dishes and snacks—some very simple, yet completely new to me. Being a vegetarian, I am always delighted when I discover food from another culture that is naturally vegetarian or vegan. It opens a little window into another country, its people and the flavours they have grown up enjoying.
Kamote Cue was one such delightful discovery.
Imagine thick slices of sweet potato, soft and comforting on the inside, covered with a shiny layer of caramelised brown sugar on the outside and served on a bamboo skewer. The first bite has the gentle crunch of caramel, followed by the warm, naturally sweet and creamy sweet potato beneath it. It is rustic, uncomplicated and so satisfying.
As Indians, sweet potato—or shakarkandi—is not unfamiliar to us. We enjoy it boiled, roasted, made into chaat or eaten during fasting days. Yet, the Filipino way of caramelising it with brown sugar and serving it on skewers gives this familiar vegetable an entirely different personality.
Today, I am sharing this simple and delicious Filipino Kamote Cue recipe, a naturally vegan street-food snack that can be prepared with just three main ingredients.
The Culinary Story of Kamote Cue
In Filipino, kamote means sweet potato. The word cue comes from the way the cooked sweet potatoes are served on bamboo skewers, rather like barbecue, although Kamote Cue is fried and not grilled.
It is a popular street snack in the Philippines and is commonly eaten as merienda, the light snack enjoyed between regular meals. Street vendors prepare large batches in wide woks, coating the pieces of sweet potato with brown sugar as they fry. Once the sugar melts and clings to the slices, it forms the glossy caramel layer that makes Kamote Cue so tempting.
There is something so charming about snacks like these. They do not need elaborate ingredients or complicated techniques. They are created from what is easily available, and over time they become woven into the everyday food memories of a country.
If you have come across the name written as “Camite Cue,” the traditional and most commonly used spelling is Kamote Cue.
Kamote Cue Recipe
Cuisine: Filipino
Course: Snack / Sweet Treat
Diet: Vegetarian, Vegan and Gluten-Free
Preparation time: 10 minutes
Cooking time: 15–20 minutes
Serves: 3–4
Ingredients
Sweet potatoes – 500 g
Dark brown sugar or muscovado sugar – ¾ cup
Neutral cooking oil – for deep-frying
Bamboo skewers – as required
Method
Preparing the Sweet Potatoes
Wash and peel the sweet potatoes. Cut them diagonally into thick slices of approximately 1 cm. Cutting them diagonally gives us broader pieces that sit nicely on the skewers and also look more attractive when served.
Try to keep the slices even in thickness so that they cook at the same time. Pat them completely dry with a clean kitchen towel before frying, as any water on the surface may cause the hot oil to splatter.
Frying and Caramelising
Heat sufficient oil in a deep, heavy-bottomed kadai or wok over a medium flame. To check whether the oil is ready, place a tiny piece of sweet potato in it. It should begin to bubble steadily without turning brown immediately.
Carefully add the sweet-potato slices in a single layer. Do not overcrowd the kadai; fry them in batches if required. Allow them to cook for around 3–4 minutes, turning gently, until they are nearly cooked and begin to turn lightly golden.
Now sprinkle the brown sugar evenly over and around the sweet-potato slices in the hot oil. Let the sugar settle and begin to melt for a few seconds. Once it starts caramelising, gently turn the slices using long tongs or a slotted spoon.
As you continue turning them, the melted brown sugar will gradually cling to the sweet potatoes and form a beautiful glossy coating. Remove each piece carefully and place it on a lightly greased plate, baking paper or silicone mat. Avoid placing the caramel-coated pieces directly on a paper towel, as they may stick to it.
Allow the sweet potatoes to cool for a minute or two. Thread two or three pieces onto each bamboo skewer and serve them while they are still pleasantly warm.
A Few Simple Tips
Choose firm sweet potatoes without bruises or soft spots.
Yellow- or orange-fleshed sweet potatoes can both be used for this recipe.
Dark brown sugar or muscovado sugar gives Kamote Cue its deep caramel colour and rich flavour.
Keep the flame medium. If the oil is too hot, the sugar may burn before the sweet potato cooks properly.
Do not overcrowd the kadai, as this lowers the temperature of the oil and can make the sweet potatoes oily.
Grease the plate or baking paper very lightly before placing the caramelised pieces on it.
The bamboo skewers are part of the traditional presentation, but the sweet potatoes can also be served directly on a plate.
An Important Note While Working with Caramel
Melted sugar becomes extremely hot and can cause a serious burn. Use long-handled tongs, work patiently and do not touch or taste the caramel immediately. Make sure the sweet potatoes are completely dry, and never add water to hot oil.
Can Jaggery Be Used Instead of Brown Sugar?
Jaggery can certainly be used if you would like to give the dish a more Indian flavour. However, the taste, colour and texture of the coating will be slightly different. For the traditional Filipino flavour and glossy caramel finish, dark brown sugar or muscovado sugar works best.
How to Serve Kamote Cue
Kamote Cue is best enjoyed freshly prepared, when the caramel coating is still slightly crisp and the sweet potato inside is warm and tender. It makes a lovely evening snack with a cup of tea or coffee and can also be served as a simple dessert after a meal.
This is not a snack that stores particularly well because the caramel absorbs moisture and becomes sticky with time. If there are leftovers, refrigerate them in an airtight container and warm them briefly in an air fryer or oven. However, the flavour and texture are at their best on the day they are made.
A Familiar Ingredient, A New Flavour
What I love most about Kamote Cue is how it transforms such a familiar and humble ingredient into something so different. It is also a beautiful reminder that food does not always need to be elaborate to be memorable.
Sometimes, all it takes is a familiar vegetable, a new way of preparing it and a recipe shared across cultures to bring a fresh flavour into our kitchens.
#KamoteCue #FilipinoFood #SweetPotatoRecipe #StreetFood #VeganSnack















